Valuation · Intrinsic Valuation

Effect of Debt on a DCF

What happens to a DCF valuation when a company takes on more debt?

Interview question
Difficulty
Medium
Topic
Valuation
Subtopic
Intrinsic Valuation

What this question trains

This problem tests whether you understand the difference between business value and financing choices in a DCF, especially the idea that an unlevered valuation focuses on operations rather than capital structure. It also checks your grasp of how changes in debt can affect the discount rate through WACC, including the tradeoff between cheaper financing and higher default risk. Interviewers ask this because they want to see whether you can connect leverage, cost of capital, and valuation in a clear and disciplined way.

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